The East India Company's Quest for Cartographic Control in India
Before the 1881 Census, the East India Company invested years in its mission to transform vast regions of India into a structured empire. Their extensive efforts in mapping the subcontinent were not merely for navigation; they served as a critical tool for asserting control over the territory.
This endeavor involved meticulous surveying and charting of land, which helped the Company manage resources and populations more effectively. By understanding the geography of India, the East India Company aimed to solidify its dominance and streamline governance across its sprawling territories.
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